Efek Kandungan Minyak Jarak pada Bahan Bakar Solar terhadap Konsumsi Bahan Bakar dan Emisi Jelaga Mesin Diesel
Abstract
Castor oil is an alternative fuel as a substitute for diesel fuel. The property that approaches diesel fuel makes jatropha oil help reduce fossil fuel dependence. Abundant raw materials and high cetane properties make castor oil widely used as fuel in diesel engines. This study aims to observe the consumption of fuel and soot emissions produced by diesel engines using a mixture of diesel fuel with castor oil content of 30%. Based on the results of experiments that have been carried out, fuel consumption and soot emissions have increased. The highest increase occurred in SJ30 fuel at 25% loading. Low heating value is a major cause of increased consumption and soot emissions.
References
Darmana E., Syaiful, Fajar B. 2013. "Pengaruh cold egr terhadap daya pada mesin diesel dengan bahan bakar campuran solar dan jatropa," Eksergi Jurnal Teknik Energi. vol. 9, no.3.
Syarifudin dan Syaiful, 2019. “Pengaruh penggunaan energi terbarukan butanol terhadap penurunan emisi jelaga mesin diesel injeksi langsung berbahan bakar biodiesel campuran solar dan jatropa,” Infotekmesin, vol. 10, no. 1.
Can O, 2014. “Combustion characteristics, performance and exhaust emissions of a diesel engine fueled with a waste cooking oil biodiesel mixture,” Energy Conversion Management, 87 pp. 676-686..
Syarifudin dan Syaiful, 2019. “Daya dan emisi jelaga dari mesin diesel berbahan bakar solar-jatropa-butanol,” Jurnal Rekayasa Mesin, vol. 14, no. 3.
Pandey V.C, Singh K, Singh J.S, Kumar A, Singh B, dan Singh R.P, 2012. “Jatropha curcas: A potential biofuel plant for sustainable environmental development,” Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 16. pp.2870–2883.
Syarifudin, Syaiful, dan Yohana E, 2018. “Effect of butanol on fuel consumption and smoke emission of direct injection diesel engine fueled by jatropha oil and diesel fuel blends with cold EGR system,” SHS Web Conference., vol. 49.
Ileri E, Atmanli A, dan Yilmaz N, 2016. “Comparative analyses of n-butanol–rapeseed oil–diesel blend with biodiesel, diesel and biodiesel–diesel fuels in a turbocharged direct injection diesel engine,” Journal Energy Institute. vol. 89, pp. 586–593.
Cappenberg A. D, 2017. “Pengaruh penggunaan bahan bakar solar , biosolar dan pertamina dex terhadap prestasi motor diesel silinder tunggal,” Jurnal. Konversi Energi dan Manufaktur UNJ, vol. 2, hal. 70–74.
Senthilkumar R, Ramadoss K, dan R. Manimarans R, 2013. “Experimental Investigation of performance and emission characteristics by different exhaust gas recirculation methods used in diesel engine,” Global Journal of Researches in Engineering Mechanical and Mechanics Enginering," vol. 13, no. 1.
Mani M, NagarajanG, dan Sampath S, 2010, “An experimental investigation on a di diesel engine using waste plastic oil with exhaust gas recirculation,” Fuel, 89, pp. 1826–1832.
Ibrahim A, 2016. “Performance and combustion characteristics of a diesel engine fuelled by butanol-biodiesel-diesel blends,” Applied Thermal. Engineering, 103, pp. 651–659.
Copyright (c) 2020 Accurate : Journal Of Mechanical Engineering and Science
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).