Kajian Eksperimen Pengaruh Variasi Perubahan Sudut Kincir terhadap Kinerja Paddle Wheel Aerator

  • Anis Mustaghfirin Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya
  • Eky Novianarenti Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya
  • Muhammad Abid Al Fatih Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya
  • Priyambodo Nur Ardi Nugroho Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7111-5866
  • Dwi Sasmita Aji Pambudi Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya
  • Dyah Arum Wulandari Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya
Abstract views: 369 , PDF downloads: 525
Keywords: aerator model, experiment, paddle wheel aerator, angle variation, dissolved oxygen

Abstract

The main problem discussed in this study is the effort to improve the quality of shrimp pond water, especially the low dissolved oxygen levels by modifying the angle of the aerator wheel. The results showed that dissolved oxygen (DO) levels were very important in shrimp pond culture and that the paddle wheel aerator was a useful tool in intensive aquaculture systems because it could produce DO as needed. The study used a model designed using Solidworks software and tested at a scale of 1:10 with 3 variations of angles (15°, 35°, and 55°) at each wheel angle. The test results show that the angle variation affects the rotational speed and DO production, with the highest rotational speed and DO production achieved at an angle variation of 55°. However, the best parameters for the aerator were found at a variation of the wheel angle of 35° and a rotational speed of 300 rpm, because it produced the highest dissolved oxygen with relatively low power.

References

T. Nhuong, P. Rodriguez, C. Chan, M. Phillips, C. Mohan, P. Henriksson, Koeshendrajana, dan S. Hall, “Indonesian aquaculture futures: An analysis of fish supply and demand in Indonesia to 2030 and role of aquaculture using the AsiaFish model,” Marine Policy, vol. 79, p. 25–32, 2017.

World Resources Institute Coastal and Marine Ecosystems, “Marine Jurisdictions: Coastline length,” 2012.

M. Solichin, M. Alfian, Syamsul, Sugeng dan Misiran, “Pengembangan Desain Kincir Aerator Untuk Meningkatkan Produksi Pada Budidaya Tambak Udang,” Jurnal Abdi Masyarakat, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 23-31, 1997.

Ilham, Efektifitas Penggunaan Kincir Air (Paddle Wheel) Pada Tambak Udang Vannamei Di UPT BAPL Bangil Kabupaten Pasuruan Jawa Timur, Sidoarjo: Politeknik Kelautan Dan Perikanan Sidoarjo, 2019.

E. Boyd dan C. Tucker, Pond Aquaculture Water Quality Management, Amsterdam: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1998.

E. Boyd, Water Quality Management for Pond Fish Culture, Amsterdam: Elsevier Scientific Publishing Company, 1982.

F. Adnan, Pengaruh Jumlah Lubang, Bentuk Pedal, dan Posisi Pemasangan Pedal Pada Aerator Tipe Kincir Terhadap Daya, Diameter Semburan , dan Luas Penutupan, Bogor: Institut Pertanian Bogor, 2003.

Novianarenti, “Numerical Study of The Power Plant Surface Condenser to Prevent High Pressure in Critical Areas,” Journal of Mechanical Engineering, Science, and Innovation, vol. 1, no. 2, 2021.

H. Napitupulu dan F. Mauritz, “Uji Eksperimental Dan Analisis Pengaruh Variasi Kecepatan Dan Jumlah Sudu Terhadap Daya Dan Putaran Turbin Angin Vertical Axis Savonius Dengan Menggunakan Sudu Pengarah,” Jurnal Dinamis, vol. 2, no. 12, 2013.

B. Samsul, “Simulation on blade Geometri and Operational Condition Toward Torque Requirement and drag Force in Paddle Wheel Aerator,” International Journal of scientific & Engineering Research, vol. 6, no. 2, 2015.

M. Rozzaq, Analisa Pengembangan Desain Kincir Aerator Tipe Paddle Wheel, Surabaya: Politeknik Perkapalan Negeri Surabaya, 2021.

Khasanah, Rancang Bangun Sistem Aerator Tambak Udang Bertenaga Bayu, Malang: Universitas Brawijaya, 2018.

S. Rosmawati, Pengaruh Modifikasi Aerator Kincir Tipe Pedal Lengkung Pada Peningkatan Kadar Oksigen Air, Bogor: Institut Pertanian Bogor, 2009.

R. P. Setiawan, Komponen Pedal Lengkung untuk Kincir Aerator Hemat Energi, Bogor: Institut Pertanian Bogor, 2006.

R. P. Setiawan, “Aerator Tipe Kincir,” dalam Seminar Nasional Crustaceae, Bogor, 2003.

S. Roy, S. Moulick, C. Mukherjee dan B. Mal, “Effect of Rotational Speeds of Paddle Wheel Aerator on Aeration cost,” American research thoughts, 2015.

PlumX Metrics

Published
2023-01-29