Optimalisasi Labview Sebagai Kendali dan Monitoring Arus Tegangan pada Modul Solar Cell Menggunakan Jaringan Lokal
Abstract
Renewable energy sources in Indonesia have been widely used, one of which is solar energy, for various needs, one of which is for solar power generation by using solar cells as the medium. In generating electricity, solar cells are very dependent on the intensity of the sun so as to produce currents and voltages that are not constant. Because of this, a monitoring system was created to monitor the current and voltage in a solar cell module to determine current and voltage conditions. In this study, the monitoring system used wireless data transmission via the XBee S2C module installed on the Arduino Mega 2560 and Arduino UNO. The INA 219 sensor is mounted on a solar cell module along with a relay module connected to the Arduino Mega 2560 and the XBee S2C module. The test results show that wireless data transmission cannot be used indoors at a distance of more than 20 meters. The INA 219 sensor as a reader for DC current and voltage parameters has an error rate of 0.49% to 0.75% for voltage and for DC current readings it has an error rate of 1.85%. The results of current and voltage readings are displayed on a LabVIEW interface in real-time and can be accessed via a web browser using a local network. Relay control carried out through LabVIEW has a delay time of 6.08 seconds. Logging data can be stored in .xls files and data displayed on a web browser has a delay of one to two seconds.
References
R. P. Dewi, F. Hazrina, and B. Widianingsih, “Optimalisasi Kapasitas Rooftop PV System Skala Rumah Tangga di Perumahan,” Infotekmesin, vol. 13, no. 1, pp. 67–73, Jan. 2022, doi: 10.35970/infotekmesin.v13i1.937.
R. P. Dewi, N. Asma Ilahi, and E. Alimudin, “Perancangan PLTS Atap Gedung F Politeknik Negeri Cilacap Untuk Mendukung Konsep Green campus,” in Proceeding Technology of Renewable Energy and Development Conference 2, 2022.
T. Kerdphol, Y. Matsukawa, M. Watanabe, and Y. Mitani, “Application of PMUs to monitor large-scale PV penetration infeed on frequency of 60 Hz Japan power system: A case study from Kyushu Island,” Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 185, p. 106393, Aug. 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.epsr.2020.106393.
R. Hidayatullah and S. Yatmono, “SAKRAL (SISTEM KENDALI PERALATAN LISTRIK) PADA RUMAH TINGGAL BERBASIS TEKNOLOGI ANDROID,” Jurnal Edukasi Elektro, vol. 1, no. 2, 2017, [Online]. Available: http://journal.uny.ac.id/index.php/jee/169
A. Julisman, I. D. Sara, R. H. Siregar, J. T. Elektro, and D. Komputer, “PROTOTIPE PEMANFAATAN PANEL SURYA SEBAGAI SUMBER ENERGI PADA SISTEM OTOMASI ATAP STADION BOLA,” vol. 2, no. 1, pp. 35–42, 2017.
R. Prima Dewi et al., “APLIKASI NODEMCU ESP8266 DAN SENSOR SUHU UNTUK MONITORING SUHU PERMUKAAN PANEL SURYA MELALUI SMARTPHONE,” Jurnal Ilmiah Flash , vol. 8, no. 2, pp. 53–58, 2023.
H. A. Abd el-Ghany, A. E. ELGebaly, and I. B. M. Taha, “A new monitoring technique for fault detection and classification in PV systems based on rate of change of voltage-current trajectory,” International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, vol. 133, p. 107248, Dec. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.ijepes.2021.107248.
S. Saha et al., “Diagnosis and mitigation of voltage and current sensors malfunctioning in a grid connected PV system,” International Journal of Electrical Power & Energy Systems, vol. 115, p. 105381, Feb. 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.ijepes.2019.105381.
A. Haffaf, F. Lakdja, D. Ould Abdeslam, and R. Meziane, “Monitoring, measured and simulated performance analysis of a 2.4 kWp grid-connected PV system installed on the Mulhouse campus, France,” Energy for Sustainable Development, vol. 62, pp. 44–55, Jun. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.esd.2021.03.006.
D. Amarnath and S. Sujatha, “Intelligent monitoring and controlling of the PV using hybrid controller system,” Microprocess Microsyst, vol. 80, p. 103619, Feb. 2021, doi: 10.1016/j.micpro.2020.103619.
W. Priharti, S. Sumaryo, D. Kristina Silalahi, and Y. Surya Agung, “Perancangan Sistem Pemantauan Lokal dan Jarak Jauh bagi Panel Surya,” Jurnal Rekayasa Elektrika, vol. 16, no. 2, Aug. 2020, doi: 10.17529/jre.v16i2.16352.
D. Arus et al., “MONITORING TEGANGAN DAN ARUS YANG DIHASILKAN OLEH SEL SURYA BERBASIS WEB SECARA ONLINE,” SKanika, vol. 1, no. 3, 2018.
I. Gunawan, T. Akbar, and K. Anwar, “Prototipe Sistem Monitoring Tegangan Panel Surya (Solar Cell) Pada Lampu Penerang Jalan Berbasis Web Aplikasi,” Jurnal Informatika dan Teknologi, vol. 2, no. 2, pp. 70–78, 2019.
D. Gede, D. Pramana, I. Wayan, A. Wijaya, I. Made, and A. Suyadnya, “RANCANG BANGUN SISTEM MONITORING KINERJA PANEL SURYA BERBASIS MIKROKONTROLLER ATMEGA 328,” E-Journal Spektrum, vol. 4, no. 2, 2017.
M. A. Haz Fatahillah, Z. Saputra, and P. Manufaktur Negeri Bangka Belitung, “SISTEM KONTROL DAN MONITORING LAMPU TAMAN POLMANBABEL MENGGUNAKAN PANEL SURYA BERBASIS IoT,” in PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL INOVASI TEKNOLOGI TERAPAN, 2022.
Copyright (c) 2023 Sugeng Dwi Riyanto, Purwiyanto Purwiyanto, Riyani Prima Dewi
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).