Pengaruh Jenis Limbah Aluminium Pada Proses Pengecoran Menggunakan Tungku Krusibel Terhadap Nilai Kekerasannya

  • David Dwi Putra Politeknik Negeri Cilacap
  • Faisal Haqqoni Politeknik Negeri Cilacap
  • Mohammad Nurhilal Politeknik Negeri Cilacap
  • Ulikaryani Ulikaryani Politeknik Negeri Cilacap
Abstract views: 259 , PDF downloads: 401
Keywords: crucible furnace, aluminum waste, hardness tester

Abstract

Aluminum waste that has accumulated due to the widespread use of aluminum in household needs, daily life, and in the manufacture of industrial material components will have an impact on the environment if not handled properly. It is necessary to utilize aluminum waste in a product that has a sale value through a casting process using a crucible furnace. This research was conducted to determine the hardness differences of waste aluminum from used aluminum cans, used aluminum pots, and used aluminum wires melted in a smelting furnace. This study uses quantitative analysis and experimental research types. Tests carried out on this crucible furnace were carried out to determine the effect of the type of aluminum waste and the length of time it took to smelt the three types of material on the hardness results. The results of the Rockwell hardness test on aluminum can waste have an average value of 71.38 HRB, on aluminum pans waste it has an average value of 71.68 HRB, and on aluminum cable waste it has an average value of 53.02 HRB.

 

References

S. Rahman and R. Siswanto, “Pengaruh Temperatur Tuang dengan Jenis Material Paduan Al Rongsok (Kampas Rem Panci) Terhadap Porositas, Kekerasan dan Struktur Mikro Hasil Pengecoran Evaporative,” Sci. J. Mech. Eng. Kinemat., vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 87–94, Jun. 2019, doi: 10.20527/sjmekinematika.v4i1.55.

R. S. Khurmi and J. K. Gupta, A Textbook of Machine Design, 14th ed. New Delhi: Eurasia Publishing House (PVT.) LTD., 2005.

T. Surdia and S. Saito, “Pengetahuan Bahan Teknik,” 1985.

S. Lubis and I. Siregar, “Proses Pengecoran Aluminium sebagai Bahan Pembuatan Blok Silinder,” J. Mesil (Mesin, Elektro, Sipil), vol. 01, no. 01, pp. 30–37, 2020.

J. Mulyanti, S. Machmud, S. Sukamto, and D. Afrizal, “Studi Eksperimen Pemanfaatan Limbah Aluminium dan Limbah Kaca untuk Pembuatan Material Komposit,” JTMI J. Tek. Mesin Indones., vol. 17, no. 1, pp. 92–96, 2022, doi: 10.36289/jtmi.v17i1.303.

Darianto, “Variasi Ketinggian Titik Jatuh Pada Proses Pengecoran Logam Dengan Mengatur Posisi Titik Putar Tungku,” Tek. Mesin ITM, vol. 0, no. 2, pp. 73–78, 2015.

B. T. Sofyan, Pengantar Material Teknik Edisi Kedua. 2021.

N. Nukman and Y. O. Safutra, “Kajian Sifat Mekanik Coran Aluminium Daur Ulang Hasil Peleburan Dapur Pembakaran Langsung Industri Rumahan,” Tek. J. Tek., vol. 8, no. 1, p. 51, Jul. 2021, doi: 10.35449/teknika.v8i1.180.

A. Leman, F. A. Ristadi, A. Gilang, B. Bima, and G. Dwi, “Prototipe Tungku Krusibel Kompak Mini,” J. Din. Vokasional Tek. Mesin, vol. 4, no. 1, pp. 45–53, 2019, doi: 10.21831/dinamika.v4i1.24283.

A. Leman, T. Tiwan, and M. Mujiyono, “Tungku Krusibel dengan Economizer untuk Praktik Pengecoran di Jurusan Pendidikan Teknik Mesin FT UNY,” J. Din. Vokasional Tek. Mesin, vol. 2, no. 1, p. 21, 2017, doi: 10.21831/dinamika.v2i1.13496.

D. L. Zariatin, I. Ismail, and M. Jaya, “Studi Eksperimental Efisiensi Peleburan Aluminium pada Tungku Crucible Furnaces,” JTERA (Jurnal Teknol. Rekayasa), vol. 4, no. 2, p. 209, Dec. 2019, doi: 10.31544/jtera.v4.i2.2019.209-218.

I. Kurniawan, B. A. Girawan, and I. Yulianto, “Karakterisasi Al-Zn7 Hasil Peleburan Dapur Crucible dengan Tipe Penuangan Tungkik,” Infotekmesin, vol. 9, no. 02, pp. 66–71, 2019, doi: 10.35970/infotekmesin.v9i02.13.

M. Suprianto, “Pengaruh Variasi Jenis Limbah Sampah Aluminium terhadap Kualitas Hasil Cetakan,” J. Simki Techsain, vol. 02, no. 11, pp. 1–8, 2018, [Online]. Available: http://simki.unpkediri.ac.id/detail/14.1.03.01.0045

H. Bashori, “Uji Material Aluminium Paduan dengan Metode Kekerasan Rockwell,” J. Mech. Manuf. Technol., vol. 1, no. 1, 2020.

H. Setiawan, “Pengujian Kekerasan dan Komposisi Kimia Produk Cor Propeler Aluminium,” 2014.

L. Farima and A. E. Palupi, “Efek Perlakuan Panas dengan Variasi Double Quenching dan Penambahan Garam (NaCl) pada Al6061 Terhadap Kekerasan dan Struktur Mikro,” JTM, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 47–56, 2021.

PlumX Metrics

Published
2023-07-31